Thursday, August 15, 2013

Organization and management

                Organization and Management


Organization:Meaning
There are many organizations around around us. We continuously depend upon them for fulfilling large number of our needs. For understanding them,we however need to know how they are special, how they operate with help of people  and why. The following are some of the definitions of an organization which describe what they and their specialties are and what and how they perform to legitmize their existence in our society.
      An organization is
   A collection of interacting and interdepending people who unite to accomplish a common goal. It is,            therefore, a human association which represents a certain pattern of relationships among them.
   A structured social system having shared norms, values and beliefs where the members perform                      coordinated activities to achieve a common goal or a set of goals. An organization has a structured                setting which specifies relationships among the members. Functions in the organization are                              differentiated to be performed by different people and finally integrated towards attaining some                      predetermined goals.
    Organizations are the social units formed to accomplish some goals through the transactions of values.
          People obtain their econ mic, psychological and social needs in exchange o their contributions.
          Organization is a particular pattern of structure, people, tasks and techniques.
    As a system organization is a set of input, process and output through relatively standardized procedures for transactions in the market. 

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